Which of the following companies is NOT listed as a technology and systems provider?

Goldman Sachs is not listed as a technology and systems provider because it primarily operates as an investment banking and financial services company. While Goldman Sachs does utilize technology within its operations and has developed various technology-driven solutions for trading and analytics, its core business revolves around investment banking, asset management, and financial services rather than being a provider of technology systems itself.

In contrast, companies like TIBCO, Vela Trading, and Oracle focus specifically on providing technology solutions and systems to various industries, including finance. TIBCO is known for its software that helps organizations integrate and manage data, Vela Trading provides technology for trading purposes, and Oracle is recognized for its database management systems and enterprise software solutions. These companies are fundamentally aligned with technology services, distinguishing them from Goldman Sachs' primary financial services focus.